Gender based violence Gender-based violence refers to any harmful act that is perpetrated against an individual based on their gender, often targeting women and girls. It includes physical, sexual, emotional, and psychological abuse, as well as economic and social harm, motivated by gender inequality and power imbalances. Gender-based violence can occur in various settings, including: 1. Domestic Violence: Violence that occurs within intimate relationships or households, such as spousal abuse, partner violence, and family violence. A husband beating up a wife 2. Sexual Violence: Acts of sexual assault, rape, harassment, and exploitation that target individuals based on their gender, often with the intention of exerting power and control. ...